Introduction
I have been living (and eating) in Thailand
for a long time. Among the many
attractions that keep me here include the
friendly people, warm climate, exotic culture,
and of course the fantastic food. Each day
leads to new culinary treats, whether they be at
fancy restaurants, outdoor markets, road-side
push carts, or in our own kitchen. We have
included here 10 of our favorite dishes from
Thailand. They have been chosen for their
attractiveness to the westerner's palate as well
as their ease in preparation, especially in the
western kitchen.
In our recipes we have included the
ingredients in English, Thai, and Thai
phonetics. Sometimes these ingredients
will not be available to those living in the
west (unless there is a nearby Chinatown).
Because of these we give substitutes that can be
made with ingredients and spices that any
western cook could easily pick up at the
supermarket.
When a Thai cook tells you how to make
something she will usually not give exact
amounts. She may say something like, "Use
as much garlic as you should."
Westerners
are used to being given exact quantities in
their recipes. Because of this we have
given "suggested" amounts. Feel free to
use as much of any ingredient "as you should".
Recipes
Chicken
with Cashews
Pork with Garlic and Black Pepper
Stuffed
Tomatoes
Fried
Pumpkin
Sweet
and Sour
More to come...
Chicken with Cashews
ไก่ผัดเม็ดมะม่วงหิมพานต์
gai phat met ma
muaang him-a phaan
Cashew nuts are grown in
the southern part of Thailand and this dish is
very popular all around the country (and
increasingly in Thai restaurants around the
world). It is not uncommon for a westerner,
upon tasting this dish for the first time, to
swoon with delight.
What you need
|
1/2lb diced chicken
|
ไก่ |
gai
|
|
1 cup roasted
cashews |
เม็ดมะม่วงหิมพานต์ |
met
ma muaang him phaan
|
|
A few large dried
peppers |
พริกแห้ง |
phrik haaeng
|
|
1 clove garlic |
กระเทียม |
gra thiiam
|
|
3 tbls vegetable
oil |
น้ำมันพืช |
nahm man pheuut
|
|
1 tbls soy sauce
|
ซีอิ๊ว |
see iu
|
What you do
Heat the oil in a frying
pan, or a wok until very hot. Into the hot oil
toss the minced garlic and wait until it becomes
golden brown. Then quickly add the chicken and
stir fry until it also is brown. Add the
cashews, peppers, and soy sauce until the
cashews are hot. Serves two, as a side dish or
over rice as a complete meal.
Often in Thailand you will not be able to find
roasted cashews but the raw ones are available
in most places. To roast them yourself, get
some raw cashews, take a pan or wok, add some
oil and fry up the cashews adding some salt to
taste. Make sure the cashews don’t get too
brown or they will be bitter.
Language note:
The Thai word for “cashew”
(met ma muaang him-a phaan)
is made up of the words
|
met
|
seed, nut
|
|
ma muaang
|
mango
|
|
him-a
|
snow, derived from
the same root as Himalaya
|
|
him-a phaan
|
a snow covered
forest in northern India where many |
The cashew “nut” or seed comes from
a pseudo fruit (called a cashew apple) that in
shape resembles a mango but comes in different
colors. The real fruit and the seeds grow out
of the bottom. The words “him-a
phaan” indicate the foreign origin of
the cashew tree. Its true origin is Brazil but
there are lots of cashews in India which may
have been the origins of the Thai cashews.
Back to recipes
Pork with Garlic
and Black Pepper
หมูทอดกระเทียมพริกไทย
muu thaawt gra thiiam phrik thai
This is my personal
favorite. If you have never been into garlic
before, you will now. The oil, pepper, and
garlic alone is great with rice.
What you need
|
½ lb sliced pork |
หมูแผ่น
|
mu phaen |
|
2 cloves minced
garlic |
กระเทียม |
gra thiiam
|
|
3 tbls vegetable
oil |
น้ำมันพืช |
nahm man pheuut
|
|
3-4 shakes black
pepper |
พริกไทย |
phrik thai
|
|
½ tbls fish sauce
(or salt to taste) |
น้ำปลา
|
naaam bplaa
|
What you do
Fry the pork in the oil
until thoroughly cooked. Then add the garlic.
When the garlic is brown stir in the black
pepper and fish sauce. Serve with or over rice.
Back to recipes
Stuffed Tomatoes
มะเขือเทศไส้
ma kheuua thaeht sai
This is an “old family
recipe”. It is an easy, tasty combination that
goes just as well with rice as it does with
western food.
What you need
|
6 small tomatoes
|
มะเขือเทศ |
ma kheuua thaeht |
|
½ lb of ground pork
|
หมูสับ
|
muu sap |
|
2 cloves minced
garlic
|
กระเทียม |
gra thiiam
|
|
¼ onion, chopped
|
หัวหอม |
huaa haawm |
|
Black pepper
|
พริกไทย |
phrik thai
|
|
4 tbls fish sauce
(or salt to taste)
|
น้ำปลา
|
naaam bplaa
|
|
Some sprigs of
parsley
|
ผักชีฝรั่ง
|
phak
chee fa rang |
What you do
With a sharp knife cut out
the tops of the tomatoes and spoon out the pulp
and seeds. To the ground pork, add the minced
garlic, chopped onion, pepper and fish sauce.
Mix together and stuff into the tomatoes. Place
the tomatoes in a ceramic plate or bowl and put
into a steamer for about 15 minutes. Be sure
not to steam too long or the tomatoes will break
down. Garnish with parsley and serve as a side
dish.
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recipes
Fried Pumpkin
ฟักทองทอด
fak thaawng thaawt
The pumpkin is more than
jack-o-lanterns and pumpkin pie. In Asia,
it is one of the staples in the people's diet.
With its wealth of vitamins A and C, the pumpkin
(as well as many related squashes and gourds) is
prepared in many ways. We feel that this
recipe is the tastiest as well as the easiest to
make.
What you need
|
one pound section of pumpkin |
ฟักทอง |
fak thaawng |
|
1 clove minced
garlic
|
กระเทียม |
gra thiiam
|
|
1/4 cup vegetable
oil |
น้ำมันพืช |
nahm man pheuut
|
|
2 eggs |
ไข่ |
khai |
|
1 tbls sugar (or honey) |
น้ำตาล,
น้ำผึ้ง |
nam dtaan, nam pheung |
|
2 tbls fish sauce
(or salt to taste)
|
น้ำปลา
|
naaam bplaa
|
What you do
First take the pumpkin and
cut it into slices about 1/4" thick. It
will then be easy to cut off the skin.
After that, slice the pumpkin into 1" squares.
Pour the oil into a frying pan or wok.
Wait until the oil is very hot and then toss in
the minced garlic. The garlic will bubble
up and turn brown. Then add the pumpkin,
sugar, and fish sauce.
Now add enough water so that it
comes up to the top of the pumpkin. Cover and
let boil until the water has almost evaporated.
Finally, break the eggs into the center of the
mixture and gently fold them in. When the eggs
are done, so is your pumpkin. Serve as a side
dish or over rice.
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recipes
Sweet and Sour
(Pork, Chicken, Shrimp, etc.)
เปรี้ยวหวาน
bpriaao waan
This popular Chinese
restaurant dish has also been adopted by the
Thais. The Thais of course have changed
the recipe to suit their own taste buds. I
like them both but they are quite different.
What you need
|
1/2 lb of pork, diced You can also use
chicken or shrimp
|
หมู |
mu |
|
1/2 large onion
|
หัวหอม |
huaa haawm |
|
2 tomatoes |
มะเขือเทศ |
ma kheuua thaeht
|
|
1 cucumber |
แตงกวา |
dtaaeng gwaa |
|
1 clove minced garlic |
กระเทียม |
gra thiiam
|
|
2 tbls fish sauce
(or salt to taste)
|
น้ำปลา
|
naaam bplaa
|
|
1 teaspoon vinegar |
น้ำส้ม |
nam sohm |
|
1 teaspoon tomato paste |
|
|
|
1 tbls corn starch |
|
|
|
3 tbls vegetable oil |
น้ำมันพืช |
nahm man pheuut
|
What you do
Heat the oil in a pan or
wok over high flame and fry the garlic in oil
until brown. Put in the pork (or chicken
or shrimp). When this is cooked add the
onion and stir for 1 minute. Add cucumber,
fish sauce, soy sauce and pour in one cup of
water. As soon as this boils put in the
corn starch that has been mixed with a little
cold water. Then add vinegar and tomato
paste. When the sauce thickens then your
dish is ready.
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recipes