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Rite of Passage

Applying for Social Security Benefits



There are certain days in our lives that are just a little more memorable than others.  The day we arrive on this planet and the day we leave are the two most significant I would guess.  In between there’s our first day of school, the days we get our driver’s license, graduate from school, receive our first passport, get married, and welcome our children into this world.  I have just gone through another rite of passage; one that many of us look to with great expectations.  I just received my first Social Security payment.

Social Security (or SS for short) is America’s national retirement plan.  We pay into it all our working lives and we all hope that we will live long enough to get something back.  The SS payments alone are usually not nearly enough to survive on in the US.  But for most of us living in Thailand, we can live fairly comfortably on what it pays.  This makes the day we get our first SS check a pretty important one for us.

  • Applying for SS while living abroad is a bit confusing and for most of us quite scary.  So I thought that spelling out the steps you need to take to navigate this greatest of American bureaucracies might be helpful to those of you preparing for your next rite of passage.   

  • Social Security Application Process while living in Thailand:

    1.  The first step is to ask for the Social Security Claims Questionnaire.  This will help them determine whether you are eligible to receive retirement benefits. You can get the questionnaire by contacting the US Embassy or consulate.  Emailing works too.  They will send or email you the questionnaire which you simply fill out and send or fax to the US Embassy in the Philippines. If you are eligible then they will send you the real application forms, but you must do this step first.

    Social Security Administration

    American Embassy

    1131 Roxas Blvd., Ermita

    Manila 0930

    Philippines

    Fax:  (66) (2) 522-1514

    I sent in the questionnaire about 90 days before I turned 62.  I waited 6 weeks without any reply.  So I faxed in the copy of the questionnaire.  I got my application within one week.

    2. If all goes well you will receive the Application for Retirement Insurance Benefits plus a supplemental form for people living outside the US.  As with most government documents it is pretty frightening so take your time and try not to make any mistakes.  Mainly they want to know if you are really old enough to receive benefits.  They will determine how much you will receive later. 

    3. With the application you will need to show proof of birth.  This might be a bit difficult for some of us living abroad if we don’t have all our documents with us.  I didn’t have my birth certificate but they can use other document like an expired driver’s license or an old passport.  The documents showing proof of birth must have been issued at least 5 years before today.  As a souvenir I had kept my military draft registration card I got when I was 18.  I don’t think they see many of those anymore.  You will also have to show a current passport.

    4. The copies of these documents you will send in with your application need to be verified.  You can do that at the consulate or embassy.  This service, to my surprise, was free.  You can submit all your forms to the consular official but they recommend that you send them in yourself.  If you send them in they must be sent by a commercial service like UPS or DHL and not the Thai postal system.

    5. If you want automatic deposit of your payments into a bank in the US then you will have to send in a voided check with your application.  Most people living abroad opt for automatic deposits so that their life does not depend on the local postal service.

    6. Around 120 days after you apply you will get your first payment which will include the missed months since your application.

    7. Take your money and enjoy it.  You earned it.  The best way to get even with the system is to live long enough so that you will receive more than you paid into it.  

    Live long and prosper.


        



     
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